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The Hindu Vocab - 3 June 2025

Vocabulary Cards
The Hindu Vocab - 3 June 2025
1. Bureaucratic (Adjective)

Meaning: एक ऐसे सिस्टम से संबंधित जो कई अधिकारियों द्वारा संचालित होता है, और जिसमें जटिल नियमों और प्रक्रियाओं के कारण कुछ करना धीमा और कठिन हो जाता है

Synonyms: Administrative, Parliamentary, Regulatory, Managerial, Official

Example Sentence: I had a lot of bureaucratic hassle trying to get the information I needed.

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2. Appease (Verb)

Meaning: खुश करना / शांत करना: किसी की मांगों को मानकर उसे शांत करना

Synonyms: Placate, Comfort, Mollify, Pacify, Soothe, Propitiate

Antonyms: Infuriate, Anger, Inflame, Annoy

Example Sentence: When I reported the cashier’s poor customer service, the manager tried to appease me with the offer of a free pizza.

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3. Swathe (Noun / Verb)

Meaning: किसी बड़ी चीज़ का भाग; कपड़े की कई परतों में लपेटना

Synonyms: Wrap, Shroud, Envelop, Enclose, Encompass

Example Sentence: The bomb had left a swathe of the town in ruins.

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4. Submersible (Noun / Adjective)

Meaning: पनडुब्बी: जो पानी के अंदर काम कर सके या चल सके

Synonyms: Nuclear Submarine, Underwater Craft

Example Sentence: Submersible lights in the pool allowed the homeowners to have pool parties at night.

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5. Maze (Noun)

Meaning: उलझन: रास्तों का जटिल जाल

Synonyms: Labyrinth, Warren, Tangle

Antonyms: Certainty, Line, Order

Example Sentence: I'm just a little bit caught in the middle. Life is a maze and I don't know where to go, can't do it alone.

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6. Picturesque (Adjective)

Meaning: खूबसूरत , सुरम्य: दृश्यात्मक रूप से आकर्षक, विशेषकर एक आकर्षक तरीके से

Synonyms: Vivid, Graphic, Pictorial, Expressive

Antonyms: Inartistic, Ugly, Unattractive

Example Sentence: The narrow, leaning buildings and the large city park, Vondelpark, make Amsterdam a picturesque city for walking or biking.

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7. Jubilation (Noun)

Meaning: आनंदोत्सव: अत्यधिक खुशी और विजय की भावना

Synonyms: Joy, Glee, Cheer, Happiness

Antonyms: Despondency, Disappointment, Sadness, Sorrow

Example Sentence: Exam results day may bring jubilation or despair to thousands of Swindon youngsters next month.

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8. Tussle (Verb)

Meaning: हाथापाई करना: किसी चीज़ को पाने के लिए ज़ोरदार संघर्ष करना

Synonyms: Clash, Battle, Fight, Scuffle, Struggle, Brawl, Fray

Antonyms: Agreement, Harmony, Peace, Truce

Example Sentence: The children began to tussle over a toy, and the preschool teacher had to step in to break up the fight.

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9. Umbrage (Noun)

Meaning: अपमान: तब महसूस होना जब कोई आपके साथ असम्मानजनक व्यवहार करे

Synonyms: Take offense, Be offended, Be affronted

Antonyms: Appeasement, Mollification, Pacification

Example Sentence: I certainly took umbrage for not being invited to my best friend's wedding.

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10. Sedulous (Adjective)

Meaning: परिश्रमी: किसी कार्य या व्यक्ति के प्रति समर्पण और परिश्रम दिखाने वाला

Synonyms: Diligent, Careful, Meticulous

Antonyms: Nonchalant, Negligent, Indifferent, Careless

Example Sentence: She wondered what sort of herbs they were which the old man was so sedulous to gather.

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Attempt this Quiz and Check your performance


1. What does “Bureaucratic” mean?

A) Free from rules and laws

B) Related to farmers

C) Involving many rules and officials

D) Extremely fast


2. What does “Appease” mean?

A) To make someone angry

B) To make someone calm or satisfied

C) To ignore a person

D) To demand something forcefully


3. What does “Swathe” mean?

A) To shout at someone

B) A narrow street

C) A large area or to wrap something

D) To clean with force


4. What does “Submersible” mean?

A) An object that flies in the air

B) A vehicle that travels underwater

C) A person who can swim very fast

D) A musical instrument


5. What does “Maze” mean?

A) A straight road

B) A complex network of paths

C) A drawing competition

D) A place to keep birds


6. What does “Picturesque” mean?

A) Very ugly

B) Visually attractive

C) Loud in sound

D) Cold and boring


7. What does “Jubilation” mean?

A) Great sadness

B) Great happiness and joy

C) A serious illness

D) Quiet behavior


8. What does “Tussle” mean?

A) A peaceful agreement

B) A quiet walk

C) A strong struggle or fight

D) A written complaint


9. What does “Umbrage” mean?

A) Extreme joy

B) To take offense or feel insulted

C) A funny moment

D) A loud argument


10. What does “Sedulous” mean?

A) Lazy and careless

B) Showing dedication and effort

C) Speaking loudly

D) Changing frequently


✅ Answers:

1-C, 2-B, 3-C, 4-B, 5-B, 6-B, 7-B, 8-C, 9-B, 10-B

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